COMPOSITION:-
Amoxycillin trihydrate
Equivalent to Amoxycillin
..125
mg
Cloxacillin sodium
Equivalent to Cloxacillin
125
mg
DESCRIPTION:- Amoxicillin is a semi-synthetic
amino penicillin, an analogue of ampicillin,with a
Good spectrum of bactericidal activity against many
gram-positive and gram-negative micro-organisms. Amoxycillin
is stable in presence of gastric acid and may be given
without regard to meals.
It acts through inhibition of biosynthesis of
cell wall mucopeptide and bacterial cell explodes
due to internal pressure. Its oral absorption
is better and has higher and more sustained
blood levels. It has low incidences of diarrhoea.
It is active against shigella and H.Influenza.It
is also more active against those microbes which
are sensitive to PenicillinG; in addition many
gram negative bacilli like E.Colli,proteus,
Salmonella are inhibited . Cloxacillin has an
isoxazolyl side chain and is highly penicillinase
as well as acid resistant. It is more active
than methicillin against penicillinase producing
Staph. It absobed from gut. A combination of
Amoxicillin and Cloxacillin is clinically effective
against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative
organisms including penicilinase producing bacteria.
INDICATIONS :-
§ Respiratory Tract infections including Bronchitis,
sinusitis, otitis media.
§ Genito-urinary, skin and soft tissue infections.
§ ENT infections due to susceptible strains of
Gram negative organisms like. H.influenzae, E.coli,
P.mirabilis and N.gonorrhoea.Gram positive organisms
like streptococci (including streptococcus faecalis)
D.pneumoniae and non-penicillase producing staphylococci.
Contra-indications :- Individuals
with a history of allergic reactions to the
Penicillins.
Paediatrics : Safe.
Children: Safe
Side effects : Nausea, vomiting
and diarrhoea. Urticaria, skin rashes and serum
sickness, Gastritis, stomatitis, black hairy
tongue, entercolitis, pseudomembranous colitis,
erythema multiforme, agranulocytosis.
Dosages : one tea spoon full thrice a day.
Presentation:- Available as 30 ml, 60 ml,
100 ml bottles.
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